Header Layout
Logo

172 Subscribers

Live Discussion Quick Polls

How Green Logistics is Reshaping Supply Chain Sustainability

As India pushes towards a sustainable future, the logistics and supply chain sector is undergoing a massive transformation. Green logistics refers to the adoption of eco-friendly, energy-efficient, and low-carbon supply chain practices to minimize environmental impact.

With increasing fuel prices, government policies on carbon reduction, and rising consumer demand for sustainable products, businesses are focusing on 

green warehousing, electric vehicle (EV) fleets, sustainable packaging, and carbon-neutral logistics.

Why Green Logistics is Critical for India

  • India’s logistics sector accounts for 14% of GDP and contributes significantly to carbon emissions.
  • E-commerce boom (Flipkart, Amazon, Reliance JioMart) has increased delivery miles, raising fuel consumption.
  • The government is pushing initiatives like Faster Adoption of Electric Vehicles (FAME II) and the National Green Hydrogen Mission to decarbonize logistics.
  • Consumers prefer sustainable brands—80% of Indian shoppers say they are more likely to buy from companies that prioritize sustainability (Nielsen Report).

 

 

Key Components of Green Logistics

1. Transition to Electric & Alternative Fuel Vehicles

✅ Case Study: Flipkart’s EV Fleet Expansion
Flipkart aims to convert 100% of its last-mile deliveries to EVs by 2030 under its sustainability commitment. They are deploying electric two-wheelers, three-wheelers, and CNG vans across metro and tier-2 cities.

🔹 Indian Context:

  • The FAME II scheme offers incentives for electric cargo vehicles, pushing adoption.
  • Tata Motors & Mahindra Electric are investing in commercial EV fleets for logistics.

2. Green Warehousing & Renewable Energy Adoption

✅ Case Study: Amazon India’s Solar-Powered Warehouses
Amazon India has installed solar panels in fulfillment centers across Maharashtra, Delhi, and Karnataka, reducing reliance on fossil-fuel-based electricity.

🔹 Best Practices:

  • Implementing rooftop solar panels in warehouses.
  • Using energy-efficient LED lighting & automated inventory management to reduce waste.
  • Deploying rainwater harvesting & eco-friendly construction materials.

3. Sustainable Packaging & Waste Reduction

✅ Case Study: Myntra’s Plastic-Free Packaging Initiative
Myntra has eliminated single-use plastic from its packaging and adopted biodegradable & recycled paper-based materials.

🔹 Actionable Strategies:

  • Use recyclable cardboard, paper tapes, and compostable mailers instead of plastic.
  • Implement returnable packaging solutions for B2B shipments.
  • Reduce over-packaging in e-commerce deliveries.

4. Route Optimization & Carbon-Neutral Logistics

✅ Case Study: DHL’s GoGreen Program
DHL India is using AI-driven route optimization & carbon offsetting programs to reduce emissions from deliveries.

🔹 How Companies Can Implement This:

  • Use AI & GPS-based route optimization to reduce fuel consumption.
  • Shift to rail freight instead of road transport for bulk shipments.
  • Adopt carbon offset programs to balance emissions.

5. Reverse Logistics & Circular Supply Chains

✅ Case Study: Tata Steel’s Circular Economy Model
Tata Steel has launched a reverse logistics initiative to recycle steel waste, reducing raw material dependency and emissions.

🔹 Key Approaches:

  • Product take-back schemes (e.g., e-waste recycling, used battery collection).
  • Partnering with recyclers & waste management firms.
  • Implementing remanufacturing & refurbishing processes.

 

 

Government Policies & Support for Green Logistics

The Indian government is actively promoting sustainable supply chains through:
✅ National Green Hydrogen Mission – Promotes hydrogen-powered logistics.
✅ FAME II Scheme – Incentives for electric commercial vehicles.
✅ EPR (Extended Producer Responsibility) – Forces companies to manage product end-of-life waste.
✅ National Logistics Policy (NLP 2022) – Focuses on lowering logistics costs through multimodal transportation & green supply chain initiatives.

 

 

Future of Green Logistics in India

1️⃣ Widespread EV Adoption: Major e-commerce & FMCG players will switch to electric fleets.
2️⃣ Hyperlocal & Sustainable Deliveries: Rise of e-bike & cycle-based deliveries in cities.
3️⃣ Blockchain in Supply Chains: Real-time tracking of carbon footprints & ethical sourcing verification.
4️⃣ Increased Circular Economy Models: More brands will adopt closed-loop supply chains for waste reduction.

 

 

Conclusion

Green logistics is no longer just a corporate responsibility—it is a business necessity in India’s evolving supply chain landscape. Companies that embrace electric mobility, sustainable packaging, AI-driven logistics, and circular economy models will gain a competitive edge while contributing to a greener future.

UBS FORUMS

0 Comments

Leave a Comment

Upcoming Event

Newsletter

Get In Touch

1206, 12th Floor, Fortune Emporio, Opposite Thakur Mall, Western Express Hwy, Mira Road East, Mira Bhayandar, Maharashtra 401107

+91 80801 60000

mary@ubsforums.com

Follow Us

© Supplychain Frontiers. All Rights Reserved. Design by UBS Forums